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About the Speleotheca

The SPELEOTHECA site is dedicated to the inventory, description, and management of speleothems—cave deposits used in palaeoclimatology, archaeology, and other fields. It includes images of speleothems (2D and 3D), associated data (dating, isotopes, etc.), geographic information (maps), as well as monitoring sites and datasets. SPELEOTHECA is organized into “Collections,” often linked to individual researchers. Beyond its role as a descriptive and inventory platform, SPELEOTHECA also aims to facilitate the sharing of data and physical samples with researchers wishing to pursue further studies. Anyone interested in contributing to this extensive database and sharing platform is warmly welcome.

Samples 1
Research fields
5

Research fields

Speleothem sites in the world

Countries 4
Sites 20


Reaserch fields


        

Palaeoclimate

Palaeoclimates refer to the ancient climates of Earth as reconstructed from geological and biological evidence.

Archaeology

Archaeology is the study of the ancient and recent human past through material remains.

Geomophology

Geomorphology is the study of landforms and landform evolution. .

Hydrogeology

Hydrogeology deals with how water gets into the ground (recharge), how it flows in the subsurface (through aquifers) and how groundwater interacts with the surrounding soil and rock (the geology).

Mineralogy

Mineralogy is a subject of geology specializing in the scientific study of the chemistry, crystal structure, and physical (including optical) properties of minerals and mineralized artifacts

Monitoring

Monitoring is the continuous process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to track the evolution, growth dynamics, and environmental responses of speleothems such as stalactites and stalagmites over time.

Speleothem sites list

Name Type Latitude Longitude Altitude Country Number of
samples
Type of
research
Details
VillarsCave45.4425600.785300 160 France38 Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
Monitoring
Hydrogeology
ChauvetCave44.3875404.416550 248 France11 Monitoring
Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
FoussigneTunnel45.0500001.220000 168 France1 Monitoring
CussacCave44.8297100.847970 142 France0 Monitoring
Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
ClamouseCave43.7095903.552580 103 France0 Monitoring
Palaeoclimate
Han-sur-LesseCave50.1200005.200000 181 Belgium0 Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
Monitoring
site_testCave44.841230-0.580040 21 France11 Monitoring
Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
Geomorphology
Mineralogy
Hydrogeology
Creux 222Cave45.6816806.036880 1276 France1 Palaeoclimate
Monitoring
Balme - MaglandCave46.0422806.617270 888 France0 Palaeoclimate
KanaanCave33.90885035.588640 98 Lebanon2 Palaeoclimate
Garde-CavaleCave45.6429705.986120 1303 France1 Palaeoclimate
GournierCave45.0768305.395780 663 France0 Monitoring
Palaeoclimate
site_test2Anthropic conduit21.5112501.785990 436 Algeria2 Palaeoclimate
Archaeology
Mineralogy
site_test3Anthropic conduit44.829720-0.608360 22 France0 Palaeoclimate
Orgnac 3Collapsed cave44.3075004.297040 162 France1 Archaeology
PentadactylosCenote35.27968033.513540 775 Cyprus1 Palaeoclimate
ChourgnacSinkhole/aven45.2408701.065420 202 France1 Geomorphology
Aven-ChourgnacSinkhole/aven45.2430101.041050 183 France1 Geomorphology
test ludo 1Abysse23.0426703.097880 551 Algeria0 Monitoring
Cueva de NerjaCave36.761960-3.844780 148 Spain1 Archaeology